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Wiss Wonderland
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A gallery of restored Wiss shears
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All of the heavy series Wiss tailor's shears shown here have the
"Simplex" shear bolt design which are easier to pull apart to clean and
lubricate the hinge. They adjust more easily and accurately than the
other common version. All of the models shown here were made in Newark New Jersey.
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Wiss heavy series tailor's shears
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Wiss 10n 15.5 inch shears
This is a very good pair of
Wiss #10 15.5 inch shears. They were sourced from Milwaukee in the US
and were originally a presentation pair to an old tailor whose name was
etched on the outside face of the upper blade and were made at about
the beginning of WW1. They were a bit rusty but in very good condition
and had never been sharpened or used. They have been fully restored and
because of their weight and size are a very powerful pair of shears
that are well suited for cutting very heavy fabrics.
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Wiss 9n 15 inch shears
This
pair were sourced in New York from an estate sale via a private
collector. They are a #9 15
inch pair of shears that date from shortly after WW1 and arrived in
generally good condition. They are noticably lighter than the next size
up and are well suited for cutting light to heavy suiting
fabrics. They were 'unrestored' from being a display piece, had minor
repairs done to them, sharpened properly and fully refinished. For a
pair of this size they are remarkably nimble and can cut most profiles
as long as the curve is not too small.
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Wiss 8n 14.5 inch shears
This
pair of restored #8 14.5
inch shears were bought specifically for a professional cutter who had
run out of shears in good enough condition to be used professionally.
The handles were polished rather than painted at the request of the
tailor who they were intended for even though this required more
maintanance to prevent them from going rusty. They were originally
sourced from the US and were in very good condition apart from an
unusual form of damage. They had been mounted as a display piece and
the method of attachment slightly changed the blade set (curvature) and
would not cut at all. After readjusting the blade set, the shears were
hollow ground to get the most precise shape, sharpened and refinished.
They are a very strong pair of shears which can easily handle very
heavy fabrics.
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Wiss 7n 14 inch shears
This is a pair of #7 14 inch
shears sourced from the UK. They have been sharpened a few times and
probably only have 1.5 lifetimes left in them but were generally in
good condition and worth the effort to fully restore them. The blades
were hollow ground, slimmed slightly, sharpened properly and fully
refinished. They are very precise to use, suitable for all but the
heaviest fabrics and very low cutting effort to use. They live
permenantly on a cutting table and are well suited for almost all
general purpose work.
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Wiss 6n 13.5 inch shears
This pair of #6 13.5 inch shears
were sourced in Australia from a lady by the name of Anastasia who had
bought them in Paddington (a suburb of Sydney) about 10 years earlier.
They were in excellent condition and did not need to be restored apart
from some minor cosmetic effects. They were sharpened, refinished and
are near to being a pristine pair of as new shears.
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Wiss 5n 13 inch shears
This
is a pair of reasonably late #5 13 inch shears. By their design and the
stamp "Made In USA" makes them either late 1930s or WW2 war production
for making garments for the military.
They are the smallest size of the heavy series of Wiss shears and are
probably the most common as they are not as heavy as the much larger
shears made by Wiss. They came from a vendor in Saint Paul Minnesota
and were in unusual condition. From what appears to be a manufacturing
defect, the shear bolt (main hinge component) would not allow the lock
nut to close up enough to set the hinge properly and the blades had an
unusual bevel through previous owners trying to use them. The solution
was to place the shear bolt in a lathe and machine about 1.5 millimeter
off the shoulder so that the lock nut could be adjusted properly.
Rather than lose any blade height, the blades were hollow ground to
remove the bevel, resharpened and then the shears were refinished. They
are effectively in pristine "as new" condition and work well in
generaly purpose cutting.
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Really BIG Iron
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Wiss 12n 16.5 inch shears
This
is the largest pair of shears ever made by Wiss. They are a pair of 12n
heavy series shears that measure 16.5
inches. They were sourced from a private owner in upstate New York and
were mechanically sound but a bit rusty when they arrived. The blades
were hollow ground to get under the rust
and provide a clean precise inside face then sharpened correctly. They
require a person with a very large handspan to fully open them and
their weight makes them difficult to use but they do cut with very low
effort and will happily cut very heavy fabric. They are probably too
large for tailoring and are by no means nimble to use but they are
enormously powerful and could be used for near industrial purposes like
cutting out ship sail material. Many years ago when it was common to
make overcoats from very heavy material like old style tweed,
shears of this size and power were suitable for cutting out very heavy
material of this type but it would require a cutter with very large
hands who could handle the weight.
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Wiss old style 15 inch tailor's shears
This pair of 15 inch old style
Wiss tailor's shears date from between 1900 and 1905. They were not
listed in the later Wiss catalogues. They were sourced from a private
owner in New York and the owner could not remember how long they had
been in his family. They required very little work, pulled apart to clean
and lubricate the hinge, sharpen correctly and reassemble them.
They are best suited for long straight cuts and perform well cutting
lengths from a bolt of fabric. For a pair of shears with very long
blades they are remakably strong and have no problems cutting out
double layer fleece but they are poorly suited for cutting out complex
shapes because of the straightness of the blades.
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Wiss 20w 10 inch trimmers
This model is a 20w 10 inch pair of Wiss trimmers. They were sourced
from a retired dressmaker via an antique dealer in Sydney. Because of
their smaller size and front profile that are very accurate down to
very fine detail yet strong enough to cut through multiple seams and
generally heavy fabrics. These appear to have been made in the late
1940s to 1950s but Wiss had made this model from the 1920s onwards.
You can still buy the modern versions of the W series trimmers in both
10 inch and 12 inch and as they are a lot lighter than the N series
tailor's shears, they can be used freehand for trimming tasks. They are
no longer made in the US but the quality is still very good and they
are manufactured from modern excellent quality steel with very good
cutting edges.
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